Panduan Instalasi Shopee LiveBot di VPS Linux

Prerequisites

1. Update System

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

2. Install Python 3 dan pip

sudo apt install python3 python3-pip python3-venv -y

3. Install Google Chrome

# Download dan install Google Chrome
wget -q -O - https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install google-chrome-stable -y

4. Install ChromeDriver

# Method 1: Install via package manager
sudo apt install chromium-chromedriver -y

# Method 2: Download latest ChromeDriver manually
CHROME_VERSION=$(google-chrome --version | grep -oE "[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+")
wget -O /tmp/chromedriver.zip "https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/LATEST_RELEASE_${CHROME_VERSION%.*}/chromedriver_linux64.zip"
sudo unzip /tmp/chromedriver.zip -d /usr/local/bin/
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/chromedriver

5. Install Dependencies Python

# Buat virtual environment
python3 -m venv shopee_bot_env
source shopee_bot_env/bin/activate

# Install required packages
pip install selenium colorama

Konfigurasi Tambahan untuk VPS

1. Install Xvfb (jika perlu GUI simulation)

sudo apt install xvfb -y

2. Set Environment Variables

# Tambahkan ke ~/.bashrc atau ~/.profile
export DISPLAY=:99
export CHROME_BIN=/usr/bin/google-chrome
export CHROMEDRIVER_PATH=/usr/local/bin/chromedriver

3. Install Font Support (opsional)

sudo apt install fonts-liberation fonts-dejavu-core fontconfig -y

Cara Menjalankan

1. Mode Headless (Recommended untuk VPS)

# Aktivasi virtual environment
source shopee_bot_env/bin/activate

# Jalankan bot
python3 shopee_livebot_linux.py --headless

2. Mode dengan Virtual Display

# Start virtual display
Xvfb :99 -screen 0 1920x1080x24 &

# Export display
export DISPLAY=:99

# Jalankan bot
python3 shopee_livebot_linux.py

3. Menggunakan Screen/Tmux (Background Process)

# Menggunakan screen
screen -S shopee_bot
source shopee_bot_env/bin/activate
python3 shopee_livebot_linux.py --headless

# Detach: Ctrl+A, then D
# Reattach: screen -r shopee_bot

# Menggunakan tmux
tmux new-session -d -s shopee_bot
tmux send-keys -t shopee_bot "source shopee_bot_env/bin/activate" Enter
tmux send-keys -t shopee_bot "python3 shopee_livebot_linux.py --headless" Enter

Troubleshooting

Chrome/ChromeDriver Issues

# Check Chrome version
google-chrome --version

# Check ChromeDriver version
chromedriver --version

# Test Chrome headless
google-chrome --headless --no-sandbox --disable-gpu --dump-dom https://www.google.com

Permission Issues

# Fix ChromeDriver permissions
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/chromedriver

# Fix Chrome permissions
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/google-chrome

Memory Issues

# Check available memory
free -h

# Monitor memory usage
top -p $(pgrep -f python)

# Add swap if needed
sudo fallocate -l 2G /swapfile
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile
sudo mkswap /swapfile
sudo swapon /swapfile

Display Issues

# Check if display is available
echo $DISPLAY

# Test X server
xdpyinfo

# Kill zombie processes
pkill -f chrome
pkill -f chromedriver

Security Considerations

1. Firewall Configuration

# Basic firewall setup
sudo ufw enable
sudo ufw allow ssh
sudo ufw allow 80
sudo ufw allow 443

2. User Permissions

# Don't run as root, create dedicated user
sudo adduser shopeebot
sudo usermod -aG sudo shopeebot
su - shopeebot

3. Process Monitoring

# Create simple monitoring script
cat > monitor_bot.sh << 'EOF'
#!/bin/bash
while true; do
    if ! pgrep -f "shopee_livebot_linux.py" > /dev/null; then
        echo "Bot not running, restarting..."
        cd /path/to/bot
        source shopee_bot_env/bin/activate
        python3 shopee_livebot_linux.py --headless &
    fi
    sleep 300  # Check every 5 minutes
done
EOF

chmod +x monitor_bot.sh

Log Management

1. Logrotate Configuration

sudo cat > /etc/logrotate.d/shopee-bot << 'EOF'
/path/to/bot/shopee_livebot.log {
    daily
    rotate 7
    compress
    delaycompress
    missingok
    notifempty
    copytruncate
}
EOF

2. Systemd Service (Optional)

sudo cat > /etc/systemd/system/shopee-bot.service << 'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=Shopee LiveBot
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=shopeebot
WorkingDirectory=/home/shopeebot/shopee_bot
Environment=DISPLAY=:99
ExecStart=/home/shopeebot/shopee_bot/shopee_bot_env/bin/python /home/shopeebot/shopee_bot/shopee_livebot_linux.py --headless
Restart=always
RestartSec=10

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable shopee-bot
sudo systemctl start shopee-bot

Performance Optimization

1. Resource Limits

# Set resource limits in script or systemd
ulimit -v 2097152  # 2GB virtual memory limit
ulimit -u 50       # Max 50 processes

2. Chrome Optimization

Sudah diimplementasikan dalam script:

• --no-sandbox
• --disable-dev-shm-usage
• --disable-gpu
• --disable-images
• --memory-pressure-off

3. Monitoring Script

#!/bin/bash
# monitor_resources.sh
while true; do
    echo "=== $(date) ==="
    echo "Memory usage:"
    ps aux | grep -E "(python|chrome)" | grep -v grep
    echo "Disk usage:"
    df -h /
    echo "Load average:"
    uptime
    echo "===================="
    sleep 60
done

Catatan Penting

1. Legal Disclaimer: Script ini hanya untuk tujuan edukasi. Pastikan penggunaan sesuai dengan Terms of Service Shopee.
2. Rate Limiting: Bot sudah dilengkapi dengan random delays untuk menghindari deteksi.
3. Error Handling: Semua fungsi dilengkapi dengan proper error handling dan logging.
4. Resource Management: Browser akan otomatis ditutup setelah selesai atau jika terjadi error.
5. Proxy Support: Bot mendukung penggunaan proxy untuk anonymity.
6. Logging: Semua aktivitas akan dicatat dalam file log untuk debugging.